Glossary of Numismatic Terms starting with E

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Eagle
[i] USA $10 coin (1795-1933), [ii] USA Gold Bullion coins 1986 onwards as 1oz, ½oz, ¼oz and tenth oz.
Edge
Rim of the coin. May be engraved with words or decorated with patterns.
EIC
Shown on some George II coins indicating the gold came from the East India Company.
Electrum
Naturally occurring alloy, about 75% gold and 25% silver with maybe a trace of copper. Used in ancient Greek coins. The term may also be used for manufactured alloys of gold and silver (green gold).
Elephant and Castle
A small symbol appearing on coins of Charles II, James II, William and Mary, William III, Anne and George I. Indicates the metal came from Guinea (in Africa).
Engraver
The person or engraves the dies from which the coins are made. This term is often used for the designer, although these may be different people.
Error Coins
Coins that have been incorrectly manufactured by a mint. There are many different types of defects that may occur. Some error coins can be very collectable and therefore quite expensive to buy.
Euro
Currency of the European Union (EU). Known as the 'single currency'. Used in Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia and Spain. Each country may make their own Euro coins. Symbol '€'. Subdivided into 100 cents.
Exergue
The bottom part of the coin, usually where the date goes. May be separated by a line.
Exonumia
Numismatic items (such as tokens, medals, badges, counter-stamped coins, elongated coins, encased coins, souvenir medallions) other than coins and paper money.

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2021 USA Type-2 American Eagle Silver 1oz 999 $1 Dollar Coin New
2021 USA Type-2 American Eagle Silver 1oz 999 $1 Dollar Coin New
£ 40.00
2025 $1 American Silver Eagle 1 oz Brilliant Uncirculated
2025 $1 American Silver Eagle 1 oz Brilliant Uncirculated
£ 36.75
Genuine 2012 1oz American Silver Eagle Coin. 0.999 Fine Silver. US Mint.
Genuine 2012 1oz American Silver Eagle Coin. 0.999 Fine Silver. US Mint.
£ 37.00
2010 AMERICAN EAGLES 1oz 999 Silver Bullion Coins Tube of 20 (Full SIGMA Tested)
2010 AMERICAN EAGLES 1oz 999 Silver Bullion Coins Tube of 20 (Full SIGMA Tested)
£ 625.00
2010 Full Tube 20x American Eagle Silver Liberty 1oz Bullion Coins
2010 Full Tube 20x American Eagle Silver Liberty 1oz Bullion Coins
£ 640.00
2017 UNITED STATES AMERICAN EAGLE .999 1oz FINE SILVER ONE DOLLAR COIN SLABBED
2017 UNITED STATES AMERICAN EAGLE .999 1oz FINE SILVER ONE DOLLAR COIN SLABBED
£ 33.00
2019 NGC Graded Coin MS70 United States Mint .999 Silver Eagle - Early Releases
2019 NGC Graded Coin MS70 United States Mint .999 Silver Eagle - Early Releases
£ 88.00
American Eagle One Oz Silver Coin
American Eagle One Oz Silver Coin
£ 400.00

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Glossary of Numismatic Terms

Numismatics is the study of coin collecting and it also has its own language with many words and terms. Our Glossary of Numismatic Terms give the explanation to some of these coin collecting words. To contribute terms please email them to glossary@coinparade.co.uk.